Causes

Most ovarian cysts develop as a result of your menstrual cycle (functional cysts). Other types of cysts are much less common.

Functional cysts

Your ovaries normally grow cyst-like structures called follicles each month. Follicles produce the hormones estrogen and progesterone and release an egg when you ovulate.

If a normal monthly follicle keeps growing, it’s known as a functional cyst. There are two types of functional cysts:

• Follicular cyst. Around the midpoint of your menstrual cycle, an egg bursts out of its follicle and travels down the fallopian tube. A follicular cyst begins when the follicle doesn’t rupture or release its egg, but continues to grow.
• Corpus luteum cyst. When a follicle releases its egg, it begins producing estrogen and progesterone for conception. This follicle is now called the corpus luteum. Sometimes, fluid accumulates inside the follicle, causing the corpus luteum to grow into a cyst.

Functional cysts are usually harmless, rarely cause pain, and often disappear on their own within two or three menstrual cycles.

Other cysts

Types of cysts not related to the normal function of your menstrual cycle include:

• Dermoid cysts. Also called teratomas, these can contain tissue, such as hair, skin or teeth, because they form from embryonic cells. They’re rarely cancerous.
• Cystadenomas. These develop on the surface of an ovary and might be filled with a watery or a mucous material.
• Endometriomas. These develop as a result of a condition in which uterine endometrial cells grow outside your uterus (endometriosis). Some of the tissue can attach to your ovary and form a growth.

  Dermoid cysts and cystadenomas can become large, causing the ovary to move out of position. This increases the chance of painful twisting of your ovary, called ovarian torsion. Ovarian torsion may also result in decreasing or stopping blood flow to the ovary.

  Risk factors

  Your risk of developing an ovarian cyst is heightened by:

  • Hormonal problems. These include taking the fertility drug clomiphene (Clomid), which is used to cause you to ovulate.
  • Pregnancy. Sometimes, the cyst that forms when you ovulate stays on your ovary throughout your pregnancy.
  • Endometriosis. This condition causes uterine endometrial cells to grow outside your uterus. Some of the tissue can attach to your ovary and form a growth.
  • A severe pelvic infection. If the infection spreads to the ovaries, it can cause cysts.
  • A previous ovarian cyst. If you’ve had one, you’re likely to develop more.

  Complications

  Some women develop less common types of cysts that a doctor finds during a pelvic exam. Cystic ovarian masses that develop after menopause might be cancerous (malignant). That’s why it’s important to have regular pelvic exams.

  Infrequent complications associated with ovarian cysts include:

  • Ovarian torsion. Cysts that enlarge can cause the ovary to move, increasing the chance of painful twisting of your ovary (ovarian torsion). Symptoms can include an abrupt onset of severe pelvic pain, nausea and vomiting. Ovarian torsion can also decrease or stop blood flow to the ovaries.
  • Rupture. A cyst that ruptures can cause severe pain and internal bleeding. The larger the cyst, the greater the risk of rupture. Vigorous activity that affects the pelvis, such as vaginal intercourse, also increases the risk.
  • Vaginal intercourse, also increase the risk.

  A deficiency of fiber in the diet is blamed for the rise of ovarian cysts, particularly when the diet contains a lot of saturated fats and products from white flour, like pasta, excess meat or rice as a lot of these foods lack the fiber necessary for health, they may be the reason for imbalances in the levels of hormones in the body and could cause the repeated appearance of ovarian cysts.

  Benefits Of Our Natural Products That Will Help to Shrink the Cyst on the Ovary

  

   

  Detoxification: A poorly performing liver could also be to blame as an impaired liver will not be able to contribute to detoxification of hormones in a timely manner, aside from the liver also possible causes for cysts is a congestion in the pelvic region due to an impaired circulatory system that hinders the flow of blood to that part of the body.

  Vitamin E: Due to its ability to restore the proper balance of levels of hormones in the body, the prevention and reduction of ovarian cysts is often effectively checked by the vitamin E when it is used as a supplement.

  Essential Fatty Acid: To enable the body to accumulate on compounds called prostaglandins which have an antiinflammatory function, the body utilizes substances called gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) which themselves are essential fatty acids.

  Vitamin C and Bioflavonoids: The inflammation that often arises in the body can be reduced and minimized using the vitamin C in combination with plant based substances called the biofiavonoids. This natural plant based bioflavonoids have a role of preserving estrogen function and act along with the vitamin C in the body. They maintain the general activity of the hormone estrogen by the ability of stalling too rapid a disintegration process the hormone may be subjected to once the body starts breaking it down.

  Vitamin A or beta-carotene: Use can also be made of the vitamin A or betacarotene to maintain a healthy and functioning ovarian lining; this will preclude the formation of cysts.

  

  

   

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